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There are a number of causes of eye twitching that may answer your question, Why Does My Eye Twitch?
Eye twitching, also known as blepharospasm, is a common but frustrating eye problem where the upper or lower eyelid jumps and goes into a spasm. Eyelid twitching has numerous causes, some harmless and others potentially serious.
Someone who can't control eyelid spasms or twitching can find it very distressing. Often this condition is a simple eye muscle problem, but on occasion it can represent a severe neurological disorder.
It's important to distinguish that there are three main categories of eyelid twitching:
Benign Eyelid Myokymia (Simple Eyelid Twitching)
The most common form of eye lid twitching is called benign eyelid myokymia which is also known as benign eyelid twitching. Patients often describe this common condition as a twitching or “jumping” of the eye. In fact, it usually involves only the eyelid.
It’s important to ask yourself the following question: “Is it the eye or eyelid that’s twitching?" because if the eye itself is moving, that is a potentially more serious neurological condition called nystagmus.
Do you notice the eyelid movements when looking in the mirror, or have others have noticed it? Typically, the lid twitching that occurs with benign eyelid twitching is so subtle that the you notice it, but others rarely see it. You may feel that the phenomenon causes lid drooping also, but this is rarely noticeable.
Benign eyelid twitching occurs in otherwise healthy individuals. It typically occurs on one side, but may alternate sides. It may involve the upper or lower eyelids. The twitching may occur intermittently for hours, weeks, or even months.
The cause remains uncertain, but is frequently associated with stress, lack of sleep, fatigue, eyestrain, dry eye, localized eye irritation, dehydration and electrolyte imbalances or significant ingestion of caffeine, alcohol, or nicotine. The condition is usually temporary and benign.
The best treatment is to reduce the precipitating factors. However, in more symptomatic or persistent cases, drug therapy, supplements, eyedrops, or botox injections may be indicated.
Related Eye Twitching Articles:
What Causes Eye Twitching? Part 2 Benign Essential Blepharospasm
What Causes Eye Twitching? Part 3 Hemifacial Spasm
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